Horsepower Formula:
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Horsepower (HP) is a unit of measurement for power, typically used to measure the output of engines and motors. It was originally developed by James Watt to compare the power of steam engines with that of draft horses.
The calculator uses the standard horsepower formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula shows the direct relationship between torque and horsepower at a given RPM. The constant 5252 comes from the fact that one horsepower is defined as 550 foot-pounds per second.
Details: Calculating horsepower is essential for evaluating engine performance, comparing different engines, and understanding the power characteristics of motors in various applications from automotive to industrial machinery.
Tips: Enter torque in lb-ft and RPM values. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will instantly compute the horsepower output.
Q1: Why is the constant 5252 used in the formula?
A: The constant 5252 comes from the conversion between different units of measurement. One horsepower equals 550 foot-pounds per second, and when converted to RPM, the constant becomes 5252.
Q2: What's the difference between torque and horsepower?
A: Torque is a measure of rotational force, while horsepower is a measure of power (work done over time). Horsepower takes into account both torque and how fast that torque is being applied (RPM).
Q3: At what RPM does torque equal horsepower?
A: According to the formula, torque and horsepower are numerically equal at 5252 RPM. This is why dyno charts always cross at this point.
Q4: Can this formula be used for electric motors?
A: Yes, the formula works for any rotating machinery, including electric motors, as long as you have accurate torque and RPM measurements.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically precise based on the inputs. However, real-world engine performance may vary due to factors like friction, heat, and efficiency losses.