Ohm's Law:
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Ohm's Law is a fundamental principle in electrical engineering that states the current through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance between them.
The calculator uses Ohm's Law equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in an electrical circuit.
Details: Accurate current calculation is crucial for circuit design, component selection, safety analysis, and troubleshooting electrical systems.
Tips: Enter voltage in volts and resistance in ohms. All values must be valid positive numbers.
Q1: What if I have multiple resistors?
A: For series circuits, add resistances. For parallel circuits, use reciprocal formula: 1/R_total = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + ...
Q2: Does Ohm's Law apply to AC circuits?
A: Yes, but with impedance instead of pure resistance for reactive components.
Q3: What are typical current values?
A: Current values vary widely from microamps in electronics to amps in power systems.
Q4: Are there limitations to Ohm's Law?
A: Ohm's Law applies to ohmic materials. Non-ohmic devices like diodes don't follow this linear relationship.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically precise for ideal resistors under constant conditions.