Gross Tonnage Formula:
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Gross Tonnage (GT) is a dimensionless index calculated from the total enclosed volume of a ship. It represents the overall size of a vessel and is used for regulations, safety rules, and registration purposes rather than actual weight.
The calculator uses the simplified formula for gross tonnage estimation:
Where:
Explanation: The formula provides an approximation of gross tonnage based on vessel displacement, with the K coefficient adjusting for the logarithmic relationship between volume and tonnage measurement.
Details: Gross tonnage is crucial for vessel classification, regulatory compliance, port dues calculation, safety requirements, and determining manning levels. It's an international standard used in maritime regulations.
Tips: Enter the vessel's displacement in tons. The value must be greater than zero. The calculator will provide the estimated gross tonnage based on the standard approximation formula.
Q1: What's the difference between gross tonnage and displacement?
A: Displacement measures the actual weight of water displaced by the vessel, while gross tonnage is a volumetric measurement of the enclosed spaces used for regulatory purposes.
Q2: Is this calculation accurate for all vessel types?
A: This provides a general approximation. For precise gross tonnage calculation, detailed measurements of all enclosed spaces are required according to international tonnage measurement conventions.
Q3: Why is gross tonnage unitless?
A: Gross tonnage is an index number rather than an actual measurement of weight or volume, making it dimensionless and used for comparative purposes.
Q4: What are typical GT values for different vessels?
A: Small boats: 1-10 GT, fishing vessels: 10-100 GT, cargo ships: 1,000-50,000 GT, large container ships: 50,000-200,000+ GT.
Q5: How does GT affect vessel regulations?
A: GT determines which international conventions apply, safety equipment requirements, crew certification needs, and port fee structures.