% Recovery Formula:
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The % Recovery calculation is a measure of accuracy in analytical chemistry and quality control that determines how close a measured value is to the true or expected value. It quantifies the efficiency of an analytical method or process.
The calculator uses the % Recovery formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the percentage ratio of the measured value to the true value, providing a measure of analytical accuracy and method performance.
Details: % Recovery is crucial for validating analytical methods, assessing measurement accuracy, ensuring quality control in laboratories, and verifying the reliability of experimental results across various scientific fields.
Tips: Enter both measured value and true value in consistent units. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the percentage recovery.
Q1: What does a 100% recovery indicate?
A: A 100% recovery indicates perfect accuracy where the measured value exactly matches the true value.
Q2: What is considered an acceptable % recovery range?
A: Acceptable ranges vary by industry and method, but typically 95-105% is considered acceptable for most analytical applications.
Q3: Can % recovery be greater than 100%?
A: Yes, % recovery can exceed 100% if the measured value is higher than the true value, indicating potential over-recovery or positive bias in the method.
Q4: How is % recovery used in method validation?
A: % recovery is used to assess accuracy during method validation by analyzing samples with known concentrations and calculating how close the results are to expected values.
Q5: What factors can affect % recovery results?
A: Sample matrix effects, interference, instrument calibration, sample preparation techniques, and analytical method specificity can all affect recovery results.