Gross Tonnage Formula:
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Gross Tonnage (GT) is a dimensionless index calculated from the total molded volume of a ship. It represents the overall internal volume of a vessel and is used to determine things like manning regulations, safety rules, and registration fees.
The calculator uses the Gross Tonnage formula:
Where:
Explanation: The coefficient K is determined by the formula K = 0.2 + 0.02 × log₁₀(V) according to the International Convention on Tonnage Measurement of Ships.
Details: Gross Tonnage is a principal measurement of ship size that affects regulatory requirements, port dues, safety rules, and manning regulations. It's an important factor in maritime law and ship classification.
Tips: Enter the coefficient value (K) and the total volume (V) in cubic meters. Both values must be positive numbers for accurate calculation.
Q1: What's the difference between gross tonnage and deadweight tonnage?
A: Gross tonnage measures the total internal volume of a ship, while deadweight tonnage measures the weight a ship can carry (cargo, fuel, etc.).
Q2: How is the coefficient K determined?
A: According to international convention, K = 0.2 + 0.02 × log₁₀(V), where V is the ship's total volume in cubic meters.
Q3: Why is gross tonnage important?
A: It determines registration fees, port dues, safety regulations, and manning requirements for vessels.
Q4: Does gross tonnage represent actual weight?
A: No, it's a measure of volume, not weight. One gross ton equals 100 cubic feet (2.83 m³) of enclosed space.
Q5: Are there different tonnage measurements for ships?
A: Yes, besides gross tonnage, there's net tonnage (revenue-earning space) and deadweight tonnage (carrying capacity).