Deflection Formula:
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The 8020 beam deflection formula calculates the maximum deflection of aluminum extrusion beams under a point load. This is essential for structural design and ensuring beams meet required stiffness specifications.
The calculator uses the deflection formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the maximum deflection at the free end of a cantilever beam with a point load at the end.
Details: Accurate deflection calculation is crucial for structural integrity, preventing excessive bending that could lead to failure, and ensuring proper functionality of mechanical systems.
Tips: Enter force in Newtons, length in meters, modulus of elasticity in Pascals, and moment of inertia in meters⁴. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is the typical modulus of elasticity for aluminum?
A: For most aluminum alloys used in 8020 extrusions, the modulus of elasticity is approximately 69 GPa (69 × 10⁹ Pa).
Q2: Where can I find moment of inertia values for 8020 beams?
A: Moment of inertia values are typically provided in manufacturer specifications and technical datasheets for each beam profile.
Q3: Does this formula work for distributed loads?
A: No, this specific formula is for point loads at the end of cantilever beams. Different formulas are used for distributed loads.
Q4: What are acceptable deflection limits?
A: Acceptable deflection depends on the application. Generally, deflection should be limited to L/360 or L/240 of the span length for most structural applications.
Q5: Can this calculator be used for other materials?
A: Yes, the formula is universal for cantilever beams with point loads. Simply use the appropriate modulus of elasticity for the material.