3:2 Stock Split Formula:
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A 3:2 stock split is a corporate action where a company increases the number of its outstanding shares by 50% while reducing the share price proportionally. For every 2 shares owned, shareholders receive 3 shares after the split.
The calculator uses the 3:2 stock split formula:
Where:
Explanation: The split increases share count by 50% while reducing the price per share by the same proportion, keeping the total market value unchanged.
Details: Companies often initiate stock splits to make shares more affordable to retail investors, increase liquidity, and potentially make the stock more attractive. While the fundamental value doesn't change, splits can have positive psychological effects on market perception.
Tips: Enter the number of shares you owned before the split and the pre-split price per share. The calculator will show your new share count and the adjusted price per share after the 3:2 split.
Q1: Does a stock split change the total value of my investment?
A: No, a stock split does not change the total market value of your investment. It only changes the number of shares and the price per share proportionally.
Q2: Why do companies perform 3:2 splits instead of more common 2:1 splits?
A: A 3:2 split (50% increase) is less dilutive than a 2:1 split (100% increase). Companies may choose this when they want to reduce the share price but not as dramatically as with a 2:1 split.
Q3: How does a stock split affect options contracts?
A: Options contracts are adjusted to reflect the stock split. The number of contracts may change, and the strike price is adjusted to maintain equivalent value.
Q4: When is the effective date of a stock split?
A: The effective date is specified by the company in their split announcement. Shares typically begin trading at the split-adjusted price on this date.
Q5: Are there tax implications for a stock split?
A: No, stock splits are not taxable events. Your cost basis per share is adjusted accordingly, which will affect capital gains calculations when you eventually sell the shares.